RunLLMLocal

Compare · GPUs

RTX 3090 / 3090 Ti vs RTX 4090 for local LLMs

Both fit the same 28 models, but the RTX 4090 generates about 8% faster thanks to 1008 GB/s of memory bandwidth versus 936 GB/s.

VerdictThe RTX 4090 is the better card for local AI

Both fit the same 28 models, but the RTX 4090 generates about 8% faster thanks to 1008 GB/s of memory bandwidth versus 936 GB/s.

VRAM24 GB
Memory bandwidth936 GB/s
Models that fit fully28 / 39
Run with offload8
Largest that fitsQwen3 30B-A3B (MoE)
RTX 4090NVIDIA
VRAM24 GB
Memory bandwidth1008 GB/s
Models that fit fully28 / 39
Run with offload8
Largest that fitsQwen3 30B-A3B (MoE)

Every model at 8K context with the best quantization that fits. Offload assumes 32 GB of system RAM. Green marks the better result. Rows where the two differ come first.

ModelRTX 3090 / 3090 TiRTX 4090
Qwen3 0.6BRuns~960 tok/sQ8_0Runs~1030 tok/sQ8_0
Gemma 3 1BRuns~570 tok/sQ8_0Runs~620 tok/sQ8_0
Llama 3.2 1BRuns~480 tok/sQ8_0Runs~520 tok/sQ8_0
Llama 3.2 3BRuns~180 tok/sQ8_0Runs~190 tok/sQ8_0
Phi-4 Mini 3.8BRuns~150 tok/sQ8_0Runs~160 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3 4BRuns~140 tok/sQ8_0Runs~150 tok/sQ8_0
Gemma 3 4BRuns~130 tok/sQ8_0Runs~140 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3.5 4BRuns~120 tok/sQ8_0Runs~130 tok/sQ8_0
Mistral 7B v0.3Runs~80 tok/sQ8_0Runs~86 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen2.5-Coder 7BRuns~76 tok/sQ8_0Runs~81 tok/sQ8_0
Llama 3.1 8BRuns~72 tok/sQ8_0Runs~77 tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek-R1 Distill 8BRuns~72 tok/sQ8_0Runs~77 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3 8BRuns~70 tok/sQ8_0Runs~75 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3.5 9BRuns~61 tok/sQ8_0Runs~66 tok/sQ8_0
Gemma 4 12BRuns~48 tok/sQ8_0Runs~52 tok/sQ8_0
Gemma 3 12BRuns~47 tok/sQ8_0Runs~51 tok/sQ8_0
Mistral Nemo 12BRuns~47 tok/sQ8_0Runs~51 tok/sQ8_0
Phi-4 14BRuns~39 tok/sQ8_0Runs~42 tok/sQ8_0
Qwen3 14BRuns~39 tok/sQ8_0Runs~42 tok/sQ8_0
DeepSeek-R1 Distill 14BRuns~39 tok/sQ8_0Runs~42 tok/sQ8_0
gpt-oss 20BRuns~90 tok/sQ6_KRuns~97 tok/sQ6_K
Codestral 22BRuns~39 tok/sQ5_K_MRuns~42 tok/sQ5_K_M
Mistral Small 3 24BRuns~36 tok/sQ5_K_MRuns~39 tok/sQ5_K_M
Devstral Small 24BRuns~36 tok/sQ5_K_MRuns~39 tok/sQ5_K_M
Gemma 4 26B-A4B (MoE)Runs~110 tok/sQ4_K_MRuns~120 tok/sQ4_K_M
Gemma 3 27BOffload~5.5 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~5.9 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3.6 27BRuns~38 tok/sQ4_K_MRuns~40 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3 30B-A3B (MoE)Runs~120 tok/sQ4_K_MRuns~130 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3BRuns~120 tok/sQ4_K_MRuns~130 tok/sQ4_K_M
Gemma 4 31BOffload~4.6 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~4.9 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3 32BOffload~4.5 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~4.8 tok/sQ4_K_M
DeepSeek-R1 Distill 32BOffload~4.5 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~4.8 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen2.5-Coder 32BOffload~4.5 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~4.8 tok/sQ4_K_M
Qwen3.6 35B-A3B (MoE)Offload~19 tok/sQ4_K_MOffload~20 tok/sQ4_K_M
Llama 3.3 70BOffload~1.9 tok/sQ3_K_MOffload~2.0 tok/sQ3_K_M
DeepSeek-R1 Distill 70BOffload~1.9 tok/sQ3_K_MOffload~2.0 tok/sQ3_K_M
Llama 4 Scout 109B-A17BWon’t fitWon’t fit
gpt-oss 120BWon’t fitWon’t fit
Qwen3 235B-A22B (MoE)Won’t fitWon’t fit

Which should you buy?

The RTX 4090 is the better card for local AI. Both fit the same 28 models, but the RTX 4090 generates about 8% faster thanks to 1008 GB/s of memory bandwidth versus 936 GB/s.

See every result on its own page: RTX 3090 / 3090 Ti and RTX 4090.

Questions

Is the RTX 3090 / 3090 Ti or the RTX 4090 better for running LLMs?

The RTX 4090 is the better card for local AI. Both fit the same 28 models, but the RTX 4090 generates about 8% faster thanks to 1008 GB/s of memory bandwidth versus 936 GB/s.

Which models can the RTX 3090 / 3090 Ti run that the RTX 4090 can't?

None. Both cards fit the same models; the difference is speed.

Does the RTX 3090 / 3090 Ti or RTX 4090 need anything else to run local AI?

Only the software. Install Ollama or LM Studio, pick a model that fits in VRAM, and it runs on the GPU. 32 GB of system RAM helps when a model spills over, but that path is much slower.

More comparisons

Estimates from memory size and bandwidth at 8K context. Real speed varies with software, drivers and settings.

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